DTC Advanced Diagnostics: P0453
DTC P0453:Fuel Tank Pressure (FTP) Sensor Circuit High Voltage

General Description
The fuel tank pressure (FTP) sensor is installed on the evaporative emission (EVAP) canister and detects the fuel tank pressure. The FTP sensor is used to detect leaks in the EVAP system. The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the FTP sensor output voltage. The FTP sensor output voltage rises as the fuel tank pressure increases. Conversely, the FTP sensor output voltage drops as the fuel tank pressure decreases. If the FTP sensor output voltage is higher than a target value for a set time after starting the engine in a cold condition, the PCM detects a malfunction and stores a DTC.

Monitor Execution, Sequence, Duration, DTC Type
Execution
Once per driving cycle
Sequence
None
Duration
5.0 seconds or more
DTC Type
Two drive cycles, MIL on

Enable Conditions
Condition
 
Other
At idle

Malfunction Threshold
The output from the FTP sensor [FTP SENSOR] is more than 4.09 kPa (1.207 inHg, 30.62 mmHg) for at least 5.0 seconds.

[ ]: HDS Parameter

Possible Cause
NOTE: The causes shown may not be a complete list of all potential problems, and it is possible that there may be other causes.
FTP sensor line open
FTP sensor line short

Confirmation Procedure
Operating Condition
Start the engine in a cold condition, and let it idle until the radiator fan comes on.

With the HDS
None.

Diagnosis Details
Conditions for setting the DTC
When a malfunction is detected during the first drive cycle, a Pending DTC is stored in the PCM memory. If the malfunction returns in the next (second) drive cycle, the MIL comes on and a Confirmed DTC and the freeze data are stored.

Conditions for clearing the DTC
The MIL is cleared if the malfunction does not return in three consecutive trips in which the diagnostic runs. The MIL, the Pending DTC, the Confirmed DTC, and the freeze data can be cleared with the scan tool Clear command or by disconnecting the 12 volt battery.